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Swordfish

The X-Wing scaled up to three rows and three columns.

The Swordfish is the three-line version of the X-Wing. Pick a digit and find three rows in which it can only go in two or three cells, where all of those cells fall within the same three columns. The digit has to take one cell in each of the three rows, which uses up those three columns — so it can be eliminated from every other cell in those columns.

Worked example

In rows 1, 4 and 7 the digit 7 can only go in columns 2, 5 and 8 (highlighted). Those three rows will use up all three columns, so 7 is removed from the rest of columns 2, 5 and 8 (shaded).

How to apply it

1

Choose one digit and list, for every row, the columns where it can still go.

2

Keep only rows where the digit has two or three possible cells.

3

Find three such rows whose possible cells together cover exactly three columns.

4

Eliminate the digit from all other cells of those three columns.

5

The same pattern works with rows and columns swapped.

When to use it

Swordfish patterns are rare, but they appear on expert and evil grids when X-Wings run out. Not every row needs three candidates — a row with two is fine as long as all of them fit within the three columns.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a four-line version?
Yes — the Jellyfish uses four rows and four columns. It is very rare in practice.